"General" Coaching Page

Hitting Aspects

Pitching Aspects

Catching Aspects

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Note:  If you are an 8U or 10U staff member, please read the material under the heading "Pitching at 8U and 10U" found at the bottom of this link: Coaching_6U_8U.shtm

 

Pitching Resources

There are many resources available for understanding the fundamentals of fastpitch pitchers.

 

 

Recommended Websites

 

Olympian Jennie Finch released a five-part pitching clinic that was recorded in 2009.  The first two segments are directed to proper techniques and are the most useful for understanding pitching fundamentals.  In part three, she starts a question-and-answer segment of the clinic.  The link to the first part is Jennie Finch Clinic

 

 

 

Below is the viewable video from the "sportskool.com" website.  The beginning includes an explanation of the fundamentals.

 

The sportskool.com website allows this video to be downloaded to your computer for later viewing.  If you are interested, "right click" the below link and select "Save Target As".

download video now

 

Other websites that are worthwhile include:

Type of Resource The Link Personal Comment
Instructional Websites    
  YouTube -- Crissy Rapp Skip the first minute to get to Crissy Rapp
  Drills shown in videos A wide range from which to choose.
Sample Videos    
  Pros and Amateurs The Finch clips are taken from the Sports Science show.
  Yukiki Ueno Throws a Pitch Ueno is often identified as having the fastest pitch in the sport.
  More Olympians Amazing curve action on the first of Australian clip (2004-3)
  Three Olympians Three isolated pitches by three different pitchers
  Lots of Clips Plenty of selection.
Drill Books    
  150 Pitching Drills Worthwhile
Articles to download    
  Collected Articles "Windmill Basics" and "The Big Five..." are worth the reading time.
  http://www.pitchsoftball.com/ Articles for beginners, advanced pitchers and parents
Forum    
  Discussfastpitch.com This forum has some very knowledgeable contributors.
     

 

 

Recommended Books

If you prefer information in book form, perhaps the recommended book is "Fastpitch Softball : The Windmill Pitcher" by Barry Sammons.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recommended CD

If you are interested in a CD on the basics of pitching, perhaps the best is the Ernie Parker CD entitled "The Ultimate Interactive Fastpitch Pitching Clinic"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recommended Short Clips

In a DVD or VHS format, different videos are available at http://www.mavenvideo.com/pitching.htm

 

Downloading Movie Clips

 

In addition to the CD demo above, here are some helpful clips:

 

Clip 1 - Teaching walking into a pitch delivery as a preparation tool

 

Clip 2 -  Increasing the weight of a practice ball

 

Clip 3 - Teaching a pitcher to use her legs to a greater degree

 

Clip 4 -  ADVANCED -- A drill to teach the riseball

 


 

Fastball Pitching Concepts

 

Fastball Rotation

A properly thrown fastball will have "twelve-to-six rotation." This is a reference to the 12:00 and 6:00 positions on a clock. Ideally, only after a player is able to consistently achieve this rotation should she be taught a "spin pitch" (such as a curve ball). A twelve-to-six rotation is shown by the rotating ball below:

 

          Home Plate                                                Pitcher

                                            < < < < Direction of Pitch

 

Fastball Grip

Most pitching coaches teach that the fastball grip should be one that takes advantage of the fact that the two strongest fingers are the index and middle fingers. Two views of a fastball grip are shown below:

 

                 

 

The grip has been described as follows:

 

1) Find the “C” on the ball. This means rotate the ball until you find the spot where the seams form the letter “C.”

 

2) Place 2 or 3 fingers across the “C” and place the thumb opposite the middle finger. More fingers allow for more control while fewer fingers allow for more speed.

 

3) The ball should NOT be jammed back in the palm of the hand, but held loosely in the fingers.

 

A common mistake by young pitchers when told this statement is to hold the ball in their fingertips. The pads of the fingers should be touching the seams while the rest of the fingers fall loosely against the ball. There should be a visible space between the thumb and forefinger.

Fastball Arm Path

For purposes of control, it is important that the pitcher's arm follows a "perfect circle" that is aligned with the target (the catcher). A pitcher can be instructed to have her hand follow an imaginary "hulahoop" as her hand travels around the side of her body.  Thus, the pitching arm travels in a 360 degree circle in line with the intended direction of the pitch, allowing the shoulder to rotate fully and the arm to move straight up in front and straight down in back. As a result, the upper arm almost brushes the ear at the top of the "perfect" arm circle. For a young pitcher, it helps to remind her to "brush her hair" with the imaginary brush taped to her arm.

Fastball Release

The arm must be loose and relaxed during this entire movement. Instruct the pitcher to keep the ball out in the fingers. The ball is released at the bottom of a perfect circle with an extended arm somewhere between the hip and thigh area. The arm may brush the hip/thigh area at the bottom of the perfect circle for a good indicator of the pitcher's release area and prepares the forearm, wrist and fingers for the follow through.

 

Other Pitches

Because of the range of "spin pitches" and the alternatives to throwing each such pitch, an explanation of the different pitches is beyond the scope of this page. Please consider the resources recommended above, if your pitcher has reached the stage for learning spin pitches.

 

 

 

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